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**CAS Number**: 4618-18-2 **Molecular Formula**: C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ **Color and Form**: white powder
Lactulose is a synthetic sugar used in medicine.
**Properties**: – Sweet taste – Viscous liquid – Stable
**Applications**: 1. **Pharmaceuticals**: Constipation 2. **Medical**: Hepatic encephalopathy
**Effects**: – Osmotic laxative – Reduces blood ammonia – Prebiotic effects