Carrageenan
Carrageenan
**CAS Number**: 9000-07-1
**Molecular Formula**: (C₁₂H₁₈O₉S₂)ₙ (polymer)
**Color and Form**: Carrageenan typically appears as a white to yellowish powder.
Carrageenan is a natural polysaccharide extracted from red seaweed. It is widely used as a thickening, gelling, and stabilizing agent in food and industrial applications. Carrageenan is water-soluble and forms gels at room temperature.
**Properties**:
– Forms viscous solutions and gels in water.
– Stable over a wide pH range and resistant to heat.
**Applications**:
1. **Food Industry**: Used in dairy products, desserts, and meat products to improve texture and stability.
2. **Pharmaceuticals**: Acts as a binder and stabilizer in tablets and creams.
3. **Cosmetics**: Used in lotions and toothpaste for its thickening properties.
**Effects**:
– Enhances texture and shelf life of food products.
– Provides smooth and consistent formulations in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
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